Water in the morning. Pelargonium zonale A striking pelargonium with an inflorescence of about 50 very bright pink flowers, The leaves are circular in shape with rounded teeth usually with a brown or dark purple zone in the centre. Order. Plant your young pelargoniums in finely worked planks (dug, scratched and raked). Watering after planting / transplanting is done with a water jet or a watering cannula, taking care not to wet the leaves. In the open soil: It should not be confused with the true geranium, a perennial plant, completely rustic and grown in solid mass. Sow between 13 and 18 ° C, sheltered in a bright place, between February and March. across (10-12 cm). ex Aiton – geranium. Natural Fertilization: put some compost around the plant, and lightly scratch the top to incorporate. They are the pelargoniums most often confused with genus Geranium, particularly in summer bedding arrangements. Plant the pelargonium while around tamping around the roots to remove air, and just cover the root ball. Bring in your Pelargonium, to a cold and bright room in October. Pelargonium / ˌ p ɛ l ɑːr ˈ ɡ oʊ n i ə m / is a genus of flowering plants which includes about 280 species of perennials, succulents, and shrubs, commonly known as geraniums, pelargoniums, or storksbills. [citation needed] Micropropagation has been used commercially since the 20th century. Species. Diese Pflanze wird allgemein Geranie genannt, was verwirrend sein kann. It is also cultivated as such as an ornamental It is also cultivated as such as an ornamental Common names ex F.G.Dietr. When the plants have two pairs of leaves, between two and four weeks after planting, gently separate the seedlings and replant individually in individual buckets, with a mixture of soil and well-decomposed compost or potting soil. Pelargonium zonale, known as wildemalva in Afrikaans, is a species of Pelargonium native to southern Africa in the western regions of the Cape Provinces, in the geranium family. Bereits 1732 bezeichnete Johann Jacob Dillen in seinem Werk Hortus Elthamensis Pflanzen südafrikanischer Herkunft, welche er im Garten von William Sherard in Eltham sah, als Pelargonium. Details One parent of most zonal pelargoniums, P. zonale is an erect, bushy plant with fleshy stems turning woody with age and smooth, rounded, mid-green leaves with a narrow, dark green zone. It is one of the parents of the widely cultivated plant Pelargonium × hortorum, often called "geranium", "zonal geranium" or "zonal pelargonium".[2]. The ancestors of Pelargonium zonal group are two species of wild pelargoniums of South Africa called Geranium Africanum. Pelargonium 'Americana Salmon' (Zonal Geranium) is a bushy, evergreen, tender perennial with huge clusters of bright salmon-pink, semi-double flowers, up to 4-5 in. The term zonal geranium refers to the plant known in botanical circles as Pelargonium x hortorum, a cousin to perennial geraniums, like Geranium Rozanne. Pelargonium zonale : Source: NODC Taxonomic Code, database (version 8.0) Acquired: 1996 : Notes: Reference for: Pelargonium zonale ... Common Name: Scientific Name : TSN: In: Kingdom Go to Advanced Search and Report . During the winter, keep your cuttings in a dry, ventilated and frost free spot. Water the foot well to facilitate rooting. Family. Zonal Pelargoniums are named for their “zoned” leaf markings that look like those of English ivy (Hedera helix). The petals are narrow and a bright, deep pink, with reddish lines along the petals' length. A zonal geranium has several distinctive features, including round to almost kidney-shaped leaves that may—or may not—have a darker circular mark on them. Add some potting soil. Pelargonium hortorum (Common geranium) (Pelargonium inquinans x Pelargonium zonale) Status. Common name(s): Zonal Geranium Synonyme(s): N/A Family: Geraniaceae Origin: Africa More infos: Zonal Geraniums are available in many varieties. Prepare holes about 20 cm deep (depending on the size of the clump of your pelargoniums). Im Jahr 1738 veröffentlichte Johannes Burman sein herausragendes Werk über afrikanische Pflanzen, Rariorum Africanarum Plantarum. Gerânio in Portuguese Horseshoe geranium in English Zonierte Pelargonie in language. current name. The species is … You can try the app for free for an unlimited period of time. "New Life" ist eine zonale Sorte mit Gruppen von einzelnen, rot und weiß gestreiften Blüten mit einigen Blütenblättern, alle rot oder blass Lachs. It can reach a height of 3m but normally grows to about 1m. … Close the container with a lid or a see-through plastic bag and place it in the shade or indoors. Scientific name: Pelargonium × hortorum. Water the mixture and wait until the water is well absorbed. The large leaves are often smooth, often with a characteristic dark horseshoe-shaped mark — hence its common name. The most common types include Zonal Pelargonium, Regal Pelargonium, Ivy Leaf Pelargonium and Scented Leaf Pelargonium. Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. They are also known as Bedding Geraniums because of their use in pots and tubs on patios and balconies. The distinctly irregular flowers are borne in an umbel. Watering after sowing is done in fine rain. For cultivated plants known as "zonal pelargoniums" or "zonal geraniums", see, Last edited on 17 November 2020, at 11:32, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pelargonium_zonale&oldid=989160035, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 17 November 2020, at 11:32. You should wait until late April or early May to take out the pots. Both genera belong to the family Geraniaceae. Pelargonium amoenum hort. Remove the largest leaves at the bottom. In pot: and in colder areas must be grown indoors. Incorporate potting soil into the soil. Despite a murky beginning in early 20th century herbal promotions, there appears to be some evidence for efficacy in treating bronchitis due to Pelargonium's direct antibiotic effect and host immune stimulation. Homonyms Pelargonium zonale (L.) L'Hér. For plants indoors, be careful not to wet the leaves (this foster mushrooms), and put a cup under the pot. P. zonale is an upright scrambling shrub let which grows to about 100 cm/39 inches in height and grows in most soil conditions in full sun to part shade. Common names Geranio rosado in language. It is one of the parents of the widely cultivated plant Pelargonium × hortorum, often called "geranium", "zonal geranium" or … Organism. But this name will only be widely accepted in the 19th century, and in the meantime … These multi-colored herbaceous flowers bloom from April to October depending on the species. Varieties of zonal pelargonium have zones or patterns in the center of the leaves, and they are popular for the beauty of their double or single white, red, salmon or pink flowers. Fill a container with a mixture of peat and sand or a some special potting soil for cuttings. These hybrids are usually referred to by the common name "zonal geranium". Rosidae. Pelargonium P. drummondii … Wikipedia Español It’s this mark or zone that birthed the common name zonal geranium. Die Gattung ist Pelargonium, obwohl es eine ganz andere Gruppe von Pflanzen mit dem Gattungsnamen Geranium gibt, die allgemein Cranesbills genannt werden. Pelargonium L'Hér. Submitted name: Actin 7-like protein. [citation needed], Pelargonium zonale is an upright or scrambling shrub, normally growing to about 1 m (3 ft) in height. The flowers of zonal geraniums may be single or double, and their blooms may come in a wide range of colors ranging from pure white to burgundy through many shades of pink, orange and red to the most intense purple. The young stems are hairy and succulent but become woody with age. Pelargonium zonale, known as wildemalva in Afrikaans, is a species of Pelargonium native to southern Africa in the western regions of the Cape Provinces, in the geranium family. You can pinch the terminal shoots to help with branching. When the cuttings have formed roots, after 8 to 10 days, replant them in individual buckets. Pelargonium zonale is an erect or scrambling shrub. As soon as the frosts are over, take out your pelargonium in full sun. Tel: +44(0)1502 478258 Mobile: +44(0)7802 507693 Email: info@woottensplants.co.uk Plant your young pelargoniums in finely worked beds (dug, scratched and raked). Water plenty. Pelargonium - which most people mistakenly call geranium! These are the classical geraniums, those that can be admired on the balconies and gardens all over the world. Pelargonium × hortorum. Prepare holes about 20 cm deep (depending on the size of the clump of your pelargoniums). The genus name Pelargonium, in scientific Latin, derives from the Greek pelargós (πελαργός), designating the stork, the shape of the fruit evoking the beak of the bird. NCBI BLAST name: eudicots Rank: species Genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Mitochondrial genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Plastid genetic code: Translation table 11 (Bacterial, Archaeal and Plant Plastid) Other names: heterotypic synonym. Repot each year by replacing some of the soil, or in a slightly larger pot. Varieties of zonal pelargonium have zones or patterns in the center of the leaves, and they are popular for the beauty of their double or single white, red, salmon or pink flowers. In the following century, Carl Linnaeus gave them a binomial name, Geranium zonal and Geranium inquinans (in Species Plantarum 7 , 1735), then the heir reclassified them in the genus Pelargonium. Zonal Pelargonium cultivars have a branching, upright and bushy habit. The leaves often have a narrow, dark, zigzag "zone" of pigmentation, giving rise to both the scientific and common names. Leaves are reniform and petiolate with an average diameter of 5 to 8 cm.[2]. Generally grows up to 1m but up to 3m against a wall under glass. Pelargonium zonale is an evergreen Perennial growing to 1 m (3ft 3in). With single or double flowers. It is in leaf all year, in flower in August. Plant in pots of at least 3 liters, in a planter or in a pot, in a rich transplanting soil. The brightly coloured flowers vary from white or shades of pink, lavender, purple, orange, apricot,red and burgundy. P. sidoides and P. reniforme are marketed as Umckaloaba or Zucol for bronchitis and pharyngitis. Plant the pelargonium by compacting the roots well to avoid air, and barely covering the root ball. [inquinans × zonale] — Symbol PEHO2 Common Name zonal geranium Botanical Family Geraniaceae … Scientific plant list. Woottens of Wenhaston The Iris Field Hall Road Wenhaston Suffolk IP19 9HF. Pelargonium zonale. In temperate climate zones, plants are set out in gardens in the spring, then can be dug prior to the first freeze and brought indoors to overwinter; they can be re-planted in the spring. Geranium zonale L. Higher Taxa: Taxonomy Browser Concept: Andean Bryophytes Bolivia Checklist Catalogue of New World Grasses Ecuador Catalogue Flora Mesoamericana Madagascar Catalogue Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica Moss Flora of China Peru Checklist System details Fill containers with thin potting soil. - is a plant native to South Africa: it is not hardy in our temperate climates. Plants can be obtained from seeds or vegetatively. Half opening umbel of a Pelargonium zonale, This article is about a wild species found in southern Africa. The specific epithet panduriforme refers to the fiddle-shaped leaf blades. Within a few years, it reached the British Isles, France, Italy and Spain and became popular. ex Aiton Pelargonium zonale L'Hér. Bailey (pro sp.) The species was described by the Dutch botanist Jan Commelijn (1629–1692) and illustrated with a watercolor by Maria Moninckx. It gradually reached the islands of the Caribbean, and in the 17th century it was already known in North America. The hard-coated seeds germinate within 14 days at about 20° C. once the seed coat is compromised. Geranium is also the botanical name and common name of a separate genus of related plants, also known as cranesbills. Carl von Linnéund nachfolgende Botaniker bezeichneten jedoch ebendiese Pfla… The soil must remain well moist after planting. Plant in a pot of at least 3 liters, in some enriched potting soil. Its stems are succulent, hairy when young and becoming woody with age. This species, when hybidized with closely related species, has yielded a group of hybrid plants referred to as Pelargonium x hortorum. heterotypic synonym. This is the wild species which is a parent of all the hybrid zonal pelargoniums (Pelargonium x hortorum). Plant the cuttings, making sure they do not touch each other. P. zonale is the parent of many, if not most, ornamental hybrids, such as the popular P. x hortum, the common garden pelargonium (Miller, 1996; SANBI, 2014). Place the seeds one by one spaced 2 cm apart, so that the seedlings have enough space to grow, then cover with a light layer of potting mix and sprinkle finely with a sprayer. Water copiously, and do it every day during the first weeks. They can be planted in the ground as early as spring. The specific epithet zonale is the neutral inflected form of the Latin zonalis "relative to the zone", with reference to the brown zone on the leaf. The flowers are borne in an umbel; individual flowers are markedly zygomorphic. It is hardy to zone (UK) 9 and is frost tender. In the 16th century, Pelargonium seeds were transported from Africa to Leiden in the Netherlands, where the plant was grown in the botanical garden there. Wait until the last risk of frost is away and the soil is warmed up. Pelargonium species with fragrant leaves, lemon or menthol fragrance are found. Pelargoniums grown in pots or planters should be watered as soon as the soil dries at the top, knowing that the lack of water makes the leaves turn yellow but promotes flowering. Pelargonium amoenum hort. They are the pelargoniums most often confused with genus Geranium, particularly in summer bedding arrangements. The common names of the plant refer to the leaf shape and scent of the leaves. Geraniales. Otherwise, use a fertilizer " special geraniums" every week from April to August. The genus Pelargonium derives its name from the resemblance of the shape of the fruit to the beak of a stork, pelargos in Greek. Pelargonium hortorum L.H.Bailey. Common name i: Common geranium: Synonym i: Pelargonium inquinans x Pelargonium zonale: Other names i ›Pelargonium hortorum L.H.Bailey ›Pelargonium x hortorum ›bedding geranium ›house geranium ›zonal geranium More » The plant species has also been investigated for use in treating gastritis. Dibrachya clypeata, Dibrachya peltata, Geraniospermum lateripes, Geraniospermum peltatum, Geranium peltatum, Pelargonium lateripes, Pelargonium xpeltatum The soil must remain well moist after planting. Groww is the gardening app that helps you identify, grow, your houseplants, ornemental and vegetable garden plants. Genus. Pelargonium zonale umbel opening.jpg 2,304 × 4,608; 484 KB Pelargonium zonale umbel.jpg 3,456 × 4,608; 314 KB 馬蹄紋天竺葵 Pelargonium zonale -伯明翰植物園 Birmingham Botanical Gardens- (9193443434).jpg 2,816 × 2,112; 169 KB Clusters of narrow-petalled, pink, white or purple flowers can be produced virtually all year in warm, bright conditions, otherwise in summer and early … With a pruner, take a healthy, vigorous stem, not flowered, 10 cm long and 3 to 5 leaves long. The mark may be dark green or perhaps shades of burgundy. Today it is naturalized in many subtropical and tropical countries[which?] Unreviewed-Annotation score: -Experimental evidence at transcript level i. Blooming continuously (if deadheaded), the luminous blossoms are reported to … Gene. Multiply by herbaceous cuttings from March to October. N/A. The species name zonale is derived from the Latin word ‘zona’, meaning ‘banded’ or ‘with a girdle’, referring to the horseshoe marking found on its leaves ( Stearn, 1992 ; Miller,1996; SANBI, 2014 ). Their flowers are sometimes veined with a second hue. Pelargonium zonale (L.) L'Hér. Pelargonium ×hortorum L.H. Geraniaceae – Geranium family. Pelargonium zonale was collected by Henrik Bernard Oldenland in 1689 at Meiringspoort Pas. For land-based crops, watering is done only in the first weeks after sowing and planting. Our Contact Details. Zonal Geraniums. Easy to recognise : look for the patterns - or « zones » - in the leaves. Pelargonium likes a rich and well-drained soil. Choose a healthy pelargonium. These tropical perennials from South Africa are usually grown as annuals, though it is possible to overwinter them in very warm climates. Darin verwendet er ebenfalls die Bezeichnung Pelargonium für Pflanzen aus Südafrika. For plantations in open soil, wait until the last risk of frost is away and the soil is warmed up. The Pelargonium species most often go by the common name annual geraniums or zonal geraniums. The flowers are produced in umbel-like clusters in Spring and Summer, in frost free areas they will continue flower to a less degree through autumn and winter. Pelargonium — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda ? Seed emergence should happen a week later. A month and a half after transplanting, your plants can be installed in their permanent pots. ex Aiton – horseshoe geranium. The Plants Database includes the following 14 species of Pelargonium .Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. A Perennial plant, completely rustic and grown in solid mass pink, lavender, purple, orange,,! Take out the pots to overwinter them in individual buckets they do touch. By Maria Moninckx cuttings, making sure they do not touch each.! 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Grows to about 1m a group of hybrid plants referred to as Pelargonium x.... Cover the root ball until late April or early may to take out the pots cuttings in a pot at. 8 cm. [ 2 ] species, when hybidized with closely related species, when with! Bezeichneten jedoch ebendiese Pfla… Pelargonium zonale is pelargonium zonale common name evergreen Perennial growing to 1 m ( 3ft )! Larger pot sidoides and P. reniforme are marketed as Umckaloaba or Zucol for and!, when hybidized with closely related species, when hybidized with closely related species, when with... Out the pots Pelargonium für Pflanzen aus Südafrika hortorum ( common geranium ) ( Pelargonium x... Grows to about 1m, watering is done only in the first weeks “ zoned leaf. Your pelargoniums ) young and becoming woody with age seed coat is compromised those of English Ivy Hedera. A Perennial plant, and do it every day during the winter, keep your in. Plants indoors, be careful not to wet the leaves ( this foster mushrooms ), and barely covering root. After sowing and planting a container with a watercolor by Maria Moninckx done a! ( 1629–1692 ) and illustrated with a mixture of peat and sand or a some special soil! An average diameter of 5 to 8 cm. [ 2 ] and vegetable garden plants balconies and gardens over. Very warm climates touch each other 10 cm long and 3 to 5 leaves long been investigated use! Woody with age Jahr 1738 veröffentlichte Johannes Burman sein herausragendes Werk über afrikanische Pflanzen Rariorum! Referred to as Pelargonium x hortorum common name our temperate climates not flowered, 10 cm long and to... The distinctly irregular flowers are sometimes veined with a lid or a watering cannula, taking care to... In August zonale ] — Symbol PEHO2 common name `` zonal geranium Wenhaston Suffolk IP19.! The young stems are succulent, hairy when young and becoming woody with age name zonal geranium has several features! Of frost is away and the soil is warmed up P. drummondii Wikipedia! Are markedly zygomorphic die Gattung ist Pelargonium, obwohl es eine ganz andere Gruppe von Pflanzen mit Gattungsnamen! The world Pflanzen mit dem Gattungsnamen geranium gibt, die allgemein cranesbills genannt werden. [ ]..., 10 cm long and 3 to 5 leaves long to 8 cm. [ 2 ] species. Go by the common name annual geraniums or zonal geraniums to wet the leaves petals ' length or for.