According to Wilson it is common in the area of the Yangtse valley from near Ningpo to Mount Omei, in rocky places, on cliffs, and in thin dry woods and thickets. Maxim. Rhododendron simsii Planch. Subject. No membership needed. Yunnan. mesembrinum: AwardsFCC 1933 (G.W.E. is distributed in eastern Asia, such as Ryukyu Islands of Japan, southern China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. vol … Flowers 2-6 per inflorescence; calyx 3-7 mm, lobes ovate-lanceolate; corolla white to dark red, upper lobes with darker flecks, broadly funnel-shaped, 25-60 mm; stamens (8-)10; ovary densely covered with bristles, style with bristles at base, otherwise glabrous. Rhododendron simsii Planch. Rehder Azalea prolifera Poit. [94], Vietnam Model of H/R was established in newborn rat primary cultured hippocampal neuron. Accessed 2020-12-24. According to legend, the ancient cuckoo, day and night and whine of hemoptysis, mountain red flowers, hence the name. There are currently no active references in this article. Medical Chinese dictionary (湘雅医学词典). long or slightly shorter. In the Wakehurst specimen, which received an Award of Merit on May 23, 1933, the flowers are bright rose, nearly 3 in. http://www.hkherbarium.net/Herbarium/PDF/Leaflet%2013_LR.pdf, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rhododendron_simsii&oldid=988211740, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 11 November 2020, at 19:55. <拉>杜鹃. Rhododendron simsii Planch. To study the effects of total flavones of Rhododendra simsii Planch flower (TFR) on hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) injury in rat hippocampal neurons and its underlying mechanism. Download this Rhododendron Simsii Planch photo now. Recommended citation'Rhododendron simsii' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online (treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/rhododendron/rhododendron-simsii/). Rhododendron simsii Planch. Royal Horticultural Society (1997), Corolla red to rich carmine, 35-60 mm. Method. simsii (Planch.) Also known as azalea mountain, pomegranate, evergreen shrubs or common green. Maxim. Flowers opening in May, in terminal clusters of two or three, sometimes up to five or six, on densely appressed-bristly stalks up to 3⁄8 in. Rhododendron chaoanense T.C.Wu & P.C.Tam Rhododendron hannoense Nakai Rhododendron indicum Hort. Cultivars 'Leopold Astrid' Illustrations . Rhododendron simsii Planch flower is an important traditional Chinese medicine. or slightly more wide, acute to acuminate at the apex, cuneate at the base, often deciduous; summer leaves (those near the apex of the shoot) leathery, more persistent than the spring leaves, obovate to oblanceolate, up to 11⁄2 in. Bot. Much-branched twiggy shrub, 1-3 mm; young shoots densely covered with adpressed flattened shining brown bristles. In Southeast Asia, similar dispersal and adaptation have accompanied … Rhododendron simsii Planch. Leaves of two kinds; spring leaves deciduous, 3-7 x (0.6-)1-2 cm, ovate-lanceolate to linear-elliptic, apex acute, upper surface sparingly covered with adpressed bristles, lower surface paler, more densely covered with bristles, especially on midrib and veins; summer leaves persistent, 1-2 x 0.5-1 cm, elliptic to oblong-elliptic; petioles covered with adpressed red-brown bristles. It has been used in China for thousands of years to treat various diseases. As we all know that flavones, derived from either 2-phenyl-benzopyrone or 3-phenyl-benzopyrone, are widely distributed in natural plants and have important effects in the regulation of physiological functions. Share. Sims in Bot. Flowers range from white to dark red. Native of southern and central China as far west as Yunnan and as far south and east as Hong Kong; also of Formosa, Burma, Thailand, and bordering territories. Total flavones from Rhododendron simsii Planch flower (TFR), an effective part extracted from Rhododendron simsii Planch flower, is comprised of flavones such as rutin, hyperin, quercetin, and other flavonoids [ 13 , 14 ]. Lobes of calyx ovate or triangular, sometimes as much as 1⁄4 in. [NGF14176], Papua New Guinea: K000083498: Jan 1, 1956: Squires, R.W. It is a shrub that grows to 2 m in height, with leaves that are ovate, elliptic-ovate or obovate to oblanceolate, 1.5–5 by 0.5–3 cm in size. simsii + Corolla white to pink, 2.5–4 cm. Within the northern temperate zone, Rhododendron species have adapted to grow in virtually every montane area (Irving and Hebda 1993). 0. Corolla five-lobed, broadly funnel-shaped, up to 2 in. 2 Give it brief exposure to sun. The record derives from Tropicoswhich reports it as an acceptedname (record 50054234) with original publication details: Fl. simsii (Planch.) (Source: KewGarden WCSP) Tropicos link: Rhododendron simsii Planch. Rhododendron simsii Planch. Azalea blooming on tree (Rhododendron simsii Planch) Blossoming plant of azalea in flowerpot. Δικαίωμα-ελεύθερος . Royal Horticultural Society (1997), Distribution  Myanmar NE China Japan Laos Thailand Taiwan, Taxonomic note R. simsii is cultivated widely in the warm temperate parts of the world and many cultivars are known. A total of . Leaves . is an evergreen shrub of Dicotyledon, Rhododendron and Rhododendron. Rhododendron simsii Planch. [3], Poon WT, Ho CH, Yip KL, Lai CK, Cheung KL, Sung RY, Chan AY, Mak TW. 1: Corolla bright to dark red, 3.5–6 cm : 510a var. RhododendronsimsiiPlanch.is an acceptedname. (s. Azalea ss. Accepted Name. Money tree, money home June 18,2020. Guangdong 4: 35. Ovary appressed-bristly; style glabrous. Download preview. – vřesovcovité Rozšíření: Pochází z východní Asie, kde roste především v Číně (od Jün-nanu až do okolí Šanghaje), přesahuje i na sever Barmy, do Laosu, Thajska a zřejmě i Vietnamu. Rhododendron simsii grown indoors are almost invariably hybrids of mixed parentage and are all small shrubs rarely more than 45cm (18 inch) in height and spread and they have 2-3cm (0.8-1 inch) long leathery, generally egg-shaped leaves. is best to cultivate indoors in winter, and it is more suitable to be placed outdoors in other seasons. Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status; Jan 1, 1973: Womersley, J.S. & J. Presl > Ericaceae > Rhododendron > Rhododendron simsii Planch. Keep the soil loose in the container. ARTIGOS CIENTÍFICOS FITOTECNIA . Download preview. Rhododendron simsii (杜鵑) is a rhododendron species native to East Asia, where it grows at altitudes of 500–2700 meters. Farrer writes of it as ‘smeared like an interminable bloodstain’ along both banks of the Ngaw Chang, a tributary of the eastern branch, and Kingdon Ward likened it in flower to ‘the glow from an active volcano at night’. wide; both kinds dull green above, paler beneath, clad on both sides, but more densely beneath, with appressed bristly hairs; the same type of hair covers the petiole, which is about 1⁄4 in. long. Rhododendron chaoanense T. C. Wu & P. C. Tam (Med. wide on wild plants, coloured in some shade of red, with darker markings on the central or all three upper lobes. Total flavones of R. simsii Planch flower (TFR) are an effective part extracted from this flower. Royalty-Free Stock Photo. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Download preview. This name is the acceptedname of a species in the genus Rhododendron(family Ericaceae). Azalea indica var. It is a semideciduous shrub with five-lobed red corollas and reddish-purple blotches on the upper petals. Rhododendron simsii Planch flower has a therapeutic effect on ischemic cerebral apoplexy, and its main effective ingredients are flavones. Rhododendron simsii Planch flower, a Chinese herbal medicine, has been used for treating patients with bronchitis in China for thousands year. long and 1⁄2 in. Curved, characteristics. 1 Photos. 2013. no outono em AIB e diferentes substratosRooting of azalea cuttings (Rhododendron simsii Planch.) Obtusum). ; R. indicum of many authors, in part, not (L.) Sweet. (Azalea indica L.) as an adjunct to descriptive morphological and physiological methods has been applied to vegetative shoots.Flavonoid chemical markers of the bark were qualitatively separated and determined by classical chromatographic procedures. read more. Also known as azalea mountain, pomegranate, evergreen shrubs or common green. H.F.Copeland Rhododendron annamense Rehder Rhododendron bellum W.P.Fang & G.Z.Li Rhododendron bicolor P.C.Tam Rhododendron calleryi Planch. Mag., t. 1480, not L.; R. indicum var. Vernacular names [ edit ] Enraizamento de estacas de azaleia (Rhododendron simsii Planch.) It is also distributed in Areas south of Yangtze in China as well as in Vietnam and Thailand. 1.1 Leaves; 1.2 Cultivars; 2 Illustrations; Photos . Plant Citations. Chemotaxonomy of commercial cultivars of Rhododendron simsii Planch. Most of the seeds of R. simsii sent home by Forrest appear to have come from cultivated plants. Some species of Rhododendron simsii are poisonous due to presence of grayanotoxin. Rhododendron simsii Planch. [1], The species is common in Hong Kong. Δικαίωμα-ελεύθερος . Money tree Money Home. POT AZALEA UPOV Species Code: RHODD_SIM Adopted on 14 th November 2007 European Union Community Plant Variety Office . R. simsii in its wild form is rare in gardens and of course very tender. Download preview. is distributed in eastern Asia, such as Ryukyu Islands of Japan, southern China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. Rhododendron simsii Planch. Born in mountainous shrubs or pine forests at an altitude of 500-1200 meters above sea level, Rhododendron simsii Planch. Rhododendron simsii Planch. 1978), described from Guangdong, is apparently close to, and possibly a hybrid of, R.simsii, but differs from that species in its obscure calyx lobes, 7 stamens, and long-exserted style.. Rhododendron simsii var. 15: 190. latest news. Rhododendron simsii has been used widely in horticulture as a parent of both the “pot azalea” cultivars and a range of cultivars grown in the warmer parts of China. For copyright and licence information, see the Licence page. The so-called Indian Azaleas derive mainly from R. simsii and are raised in vast quantities every year by Belgian and Dutch growers for indoor decoration during the winter months. Scientific interest in the plant genus Rhododendron L., which includes azaleas, derives from the great morphological diversification that accompanied speciation and geographic dispersal of Rhododendron species across Eurasia, North America, and the Malesian archipelago (Irving and Hebda 1993). … Mag ., t. 1480, not L.; R. indicum var. Total flavones of R. simsii Planch flower had a protective effect against H/R injury in rat hippocampal neuron, and activation of BK Ca channel may contribute to the neuroprotection. Rhododendron simsii Planch. 510b var. Indoor Plant Rhododendron simsii Planch tags : Natural Plant. It is a shrub that grows to 2 m in height, with leaves that are ovate, elliptic-ovate or obovate to oblanceolate, 1.5–5 by 0.5–3 cm in size. Rhododendron simsii Planch. At Wakehurst Place, Sussex, there is a plant raised from seeds collected by Forrest, but under what number is not known. Close up with selective focus of vibrant deep pink rhododendron 'simsii' rose buds and flowers growing on bush. 'Rhododendron simsii' on light background. CPVO-TP/140/1 Date: 14/11/2007 2 I - SUBJECT OF THE PROTOCOL The protocol describes the technical procedures to be followed in order to meet the requirement Free and Open Access to Biodiversity Data. should choose loose, well-drained soil; the flower pots can be purple sand pots; irrigation should be given once every seven to ten days; it can receive sufficient light, and sun shade in summer. 1. pages. Accessed: 2020 May 18. However, its mechanism is unclear. And search more of iStock's library of royalty-free stock images that features African Violet photos available for quick and easy download. Royalty-Free Stock Photo. Grayanotoxin poisoning from Rhododendron simsii in an infant. In Burma it is found on both branches of the Irrawaddy above the confluence near Myitkyina, growing on cliffs and rocks along the mainstreams and their tributaries, even where the surrounding vegetation is Indo-Malayan hill jungle, and is often completely submerged during the rainy season. Some species of Rhododendron simsii are poisonous due to presence of grayanotoxin. Pedicels densely covered with bristles. American Rhododendron Society, Journal. To. is distributed in eastern Asia, such as Ryukyu Islands of Japan, southern China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. Azalea (rhododendron simsii planch) - download this royalty free Stock Photo in seconds. Royal Horticultural Society (1997). The cultivation of Rhododendron simsii Planch. Rhododendron simsii Planch. Related Plants 'Constellation' 'Delicious' 'Phoenix' 'Princesse Mathilde' 'Roxane' 'Sunny Lady' 'Variegata' ... Rhododendron simsii. is a typical acid soil … To contact the editors: info@treesandshrubsonline.org. Plantae > Tracheophyta > Equisetopsida C. Agardh > Ericales Bercht. long but usually somewhat shorter, ciliate on the margin. Kindly sponsored byPeter Norris, enabling the use of The Rhododendron Handbook 1998, Article from Bean's Trees and Shrubs Hardy in the British Isles, Synonyms: Azalea indica sens. Rhododendron simsii in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. This study investigated the protection of TFR against cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury via cystathionine-γ-lyase- (CSE-) produced H 2 S mechanism.CSE-/-mice and CSE-siRNA-transfected rat were used. Funnel-shaped flowers are borne at the ends of the stems. Accessed: 2020 May 18. An evergreen or semi-evergreen shrub 3 to 8 ft high in the wild; young shoots … Loder, Wakehurst Place, Sussex); flowers bright rose. Total flavones of Rhododendron simsii Planch flower protect rat hippocampal neuron from hypoxia-reoxygenation injury via activation of BK Ca channel Rhododendron flowers usually bloom in the spring, 2-6 flowers per cluster, corolla funnel shaped, red, light red, apricot, snow, white, and so on. Rhododendron simsii Planch. Mag., t. 1480. Synonyms: Azalea indica sens. ; R. indicum of many authors, in part, not (L.) Sweet, An evergreen or semi-evergreen shrub 3 to 8 ft high in the wild; young shoots clad with appressed, flattened, forward-pointing hairs. Spring leaves (those on the lower part of the shoot) elliptic, oblong-elliptic, or ovate, up to 2 in. Mat. Until the publication of Wilson’s Monograph (1921) it was known by that name or as R. indicum, but the true R. indicum is confined to Japan and has flowers with only five stamens; it also differs in its relatively narrower, acute leaves. The record derives from WCSP (in review) (data supplied on 2012-03-23 ) which reports it as an accepted name with original publication details: Fl. Scientific Name: Rhododendron L. (Ericaceae) simsii Planch. Wilson observes that up to about 1845 forms of R. indicum were more plentiful in gardens than those of R. simsii, but that from 1850 onwards the former rapidly dropped out of cultivation, their place being taken by the latter, which also usurped their name. Flowers range from white to dark red. … This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Rhododendron (family Ericaceae ). Sims in Bot. Flowering May. The Plant List link: Rhododendron simsii Planch. Stamens normally ten, rarely eight, never fewer. Maxim., Rhododendron petilum P. C. Tam, Rhododendron viburnifolium W. P. Fang Čeleď: Ericaceae Juss. It has been used as a parent to produce the popular ‘Tot Azaleas’ that are sold for display indoors. [2], Its specific name commemorates John Sims (1749-1831) who was the first editor of "Magazine Botanique". Contents. Azalea simsii (Planch.) simsii (Planch.) How to care Money tree: 1 Pot your bonsai tree in regular bonsai soil or cactus soil. across, larger than in wild plants; perhaps a hybrid. A site produced by the International Dendrology Society. Total flavones of Rhododendron simsii Planch flower (TFR) have a significant protective effect against cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. In China, R. simsii has long been valued as a garden plant and was introduced from there to Europe at an uncertain date, but before 1812, in which year Sims figured it in the Botanical Magazine under the erroneous name Azalea indica, from a plant grown by a James Vere. Message The user has shared this species from India Biodiversity Portal with you. albiflorum R. L. Liu (Acta Bot. long and 1 in.